In consolidated bioprocessing, a microorganism performs which of the following?

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Consolidated bioprocessing blends the steps of breaking down biomass and turning the resulting sugars into products into one integrated process. The microorganism not only hydrolyzes the biomass but also ferments the released sugars to the desired product, all in the same run. This is why the description that it degrades biomass and converts it into useful products in the same process fits best. If a system only degrades biomass, there’s no product formation; if it only converts degraded biomass, there was no hydrolysis; and if the degradation and conversion happen in two separate steps, it isn’t consolidated.